How Do We Diagnose It?
iPhone no image issues can often appear to be iPhone no power problems. At first, it might seem like the device is completely unresponsive. However, that’s not always the case. In many situations, the iPhone is powered on, but the display system has failed. Therefore, understanding the difference is key to getting the right repair.
Why the Screen Stays Black (Even When Powered)
When nothing shows on the screen, it’s easy to assume the device has no power. However, several different problems could be causing a black display even when the phone is still active. Let’s explore the most common causes.
1. Water Damage Disrupts Display Circuits
First, water damage is one of the leading causes of no-image issues. Even a small amount of moisture can affect the internal display circuits. As a result, the screen may remain black while the phone itself continues to operate in the background. For instance, you might still hear sounds or feel vibrations. For more on this, see iFixit’s liquid damage guide.
2. Cheap Replacement Screens Can Fail Quickly
In addition, low-cost replacement screens are a frequent problem. These budget parts often include exposed solder joints or subpar components. Consequently, they can fail unexpectedly. Therefore, it’s always best to use high-quality displays to avoid future issues.
3. Backlight Circuit Damage Causes “Invisible” Screens
Another issue is a shorted backlight circuit. This can occur when tools touch sensitive components while the device is still powered. As a result, the LCD may still function—but without a backlight, the image remains invisible. This is why it’s critical to disconnect the battery before attempting screen repairs.
Understanding the Display System
Although the backlight and LCD work together, they are not the same thing. The backlight illuminates the screen, while the LCD generates the image. If one fails, the other may still operate.
How Damage Happens During Repairs
Many display failures happen during DIY or inexperienced repairs. For example, even light pressure from a fingernail or tool can crack internal layers. In some cases, this leads to a black screen even though the phone powers on normally.
How to Diagnose No Image vs. No Power
Before jumping to conclusions, follow these steps to confirm whether the problem is with the screen or the power system.
Step 1: Connect the iPhone to a Computer
First, plug the phone into a Mac using Finder or a PC using iTunes. If the computer detects the phone, then it’s powered on internally. Therefore, the problem is likely in the display hardware.
Step 2: Look for Sync or Recognition
Next, check whether the phone shows up in Finder or iTunes. If so, that confirms it is functioning. However, if nothing appears, it may still be a deeper board-level issue.
Step 3: Check Power Draw and Charging Behavior
Finally, use a USB current meter if available. For example, a working iPhone typically draws 0.5 to 1.5 amps while charging. On t
iPhone 5, 5c, 5s
A1428, A1429, A1442 iPhone 5 |
100 |
A1456, A1532 , A1507, A1516, A1526, A1529 iPhone 5c |
100 |
A1453, A1533, A1457, A1518, A1528, A1530 iPhone 5s |
100 |
iPhone 6, 6 Plus, 6s, 6s Plus
A1549, A1586, A1589 iPhone 6 |
100 |
A1522, A1524, A1593 iPhone 6 Plus |
100 |
A1633, A1688, A1691, A1700 iPhone 6s |
150 |
A1634, A1687, A1690, A1699 iPhone 6s Plus |
150 |
iPhone SE (1st Generation)
A1662, A1723, A1724 iPhone SE (1st Generation) |
100 |
iPhone 7, 7 Plus
A1660, A1779, A1780, A1778 iPhone 7 |
200 |
A1661, A1785, A1786, A1784 iPhone 7 Plus |
200 |
iPhone 8, 8 Plus
A1863, A1906, A1907, A1905 iPhone 8 |
200 |
A1864, A1898, A1899, A1897 iPhone 8 Plus |
200 |
iPhone X, XR, XS, XS Max
A1865, A1902, A1901 iPhone X |
300 |
A1984, A2105, A2106, A2108 iPhone XR |
300 |
A1920, A2097, A2098, A2100 iPhone XS |
300 |
A1921, A2101, A2102, A2103, A2104 iPhone XS Max |
300 |
iPhone 11
A2111 , A2221, A2223 iPhone 11 |
300 |
A2160, A2215, A2217 iPhone 11 Pro |
300 |
A2161, A2220, A2218 iPhone 11 Pro Max |
300 |
iPhone SE (2nd Generation)
A2275, A2296, A2298 iPhone SE (2nd Generation) |
300 |
iPhone 12, 12 mini, 12 Pro, 12 Pro Max
A2172, A2402, A2404, A2403 iPhone 12 |
300 |
A2176, A2398, A2400, A2399 iPhone 12 mini |
300 |
A2341, A2406, A2407, A2408 iPhone 12 Pro |
300 |
A2342, A2410, A2411, A2412 iPhone 12 Pro Max |
300 |
iPhone 13, 13 mini, 13 Pro, 13 Pro Max
A2482, A2631, A2634, A2635, A2633 iPhone 13 |
300 |
A2481, A2626, A2629, A2630, A2628 iPhone 13 mini |
300 |
A2483, A2636, A2638, A2639, A2640 iPhone 13 Pro |
300 |
A2484, A2641, A2643, A2644, A2645 iPhone 13 Pro Max |
300 |
iPhone SE (3rd Generation)
A2595, A2782, A2783, A2784, A2785 iPhone SE (3rd Generation) |
300 |